Ruggell

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Ruggell
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CountryFile:Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Liechtenstein
Electoral districtUnterland
VillagesNone
Government
 • MayorChristian Öhri (FBP)
Area
 • Total
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Elevation
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Population
 (31-12-2019)[1]
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Population
 (31-12-2019)[1]
 • Total
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Template:Pluralize from textTemplate:Pluralize from text
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)CEST
Postal code
9491
Template:Pluralize from text7010Template:Pluralize from text
ISO 3166 codeLI-06
Websitewww.ruggell.li

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Ruggell (Script error: No such module "IPA".; dialectal: Ruggäll)[2] is a municipality of Liechtenstein. It is the northernmost and lowest elevated municipality. As of 2019, it has a population of 2,322.[1]

History

Ruggell has an ancient history, with evidence of human activity preceding the Bronze Age. Recorded history begins with ties related to the Abbey of Saint Gall in Switzerland.[citation needed] The name comes from Old Romansh runcaglia, meaning "clearing".[3] It is most known for conservation areas and the historic St. Fridolin's Parish Church.[citation needed]

Ruggell had 397 inhabitants in 1784. A bridge across the Rhine (to Salez in Sennwald, Switzerland) was built in 1929.[3]

Administration

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Ruggell is administered by the mayor and a 8-person municipal council, elected every four years since 1975. The incumbent mayor is Christian Öhri, since 2023.[3]

Last election

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Geography

Ruggell borders the Liechtenstein municipalities of Gamprin and Schellenberg.[3] While Liechtenstein is known as a largely mountainous country, Ruggell is largely flat and is situated along the Rhine River, where the international borders with Switzerland and Austria meet. On 13 August 2003, Ruggell had a temperature of 37.4 °C (99.3 °F), which is the highest temperature recorded in Liechtenstein. Ruggell is the northernmost municipality of the Principality.

Flora and fauna

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Ruggeller Riet

On the north side of the Eschnerberg mountain is located the roughly 90-hectare nature reserve Ruggeller Riet, which is rich in fauna and especially in flora,[4][5] with 736 plant and 1,631 animal species occurring in the Ruggeller Riet.[6] The great biodiversity of the Ruggeller Riets includes peat moss, moor grass, Kleinseggenrieder and bogrush. At the end of May to June, the siberian iris blooms in the large parts of the nature reserve.[5] The white stork and the Eurasian curlew, which has disappeared as a breeding bird since 1997, live in the area.[6]

The Ruggeller are popularly called "Lättaknätter". The loamy soil that occurs here is called "Lätta". In the past peat was used to heat houses during cold season. This ancient tradition has increasingly disappeared in recent years.[7]

Sport

Municipality is famous for FC Ruggell, one of the best teams in the country, although it plays in the sixth division of Switzerland. In other sporting areas cycling, field hockey, skiing, and other winter sports stand out. In addition, the town of Ruggell has one of the four sports halls of Liechtenstein; the others are in Schaan, Vaduz, and Balzers.

Notable people

  • Klaus Tschütscher (born 1967) a politician from Liechtenstein, twelfth Prime Minister of Liechtenstein 2009–2013, lives in Ruggell.
  • Marcel Tschopp (born 1974 in Ruggell) a Liechtensteiner orienteer and track athlete, specializing in the marathon; was Liechtenstein's flag bearer for the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics
  • Benjamin Büchel (born 1989 in Ruggell) international footballer who plays for FC Vaduz.

References

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  1. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Bevölkerungsstatistik" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-06-09. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Ruggell". Liechtensteiner Namenbuch. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Gassmann, Jens; Frommelt, Fabian; Mayr, Ulrike (2023). "Ruggell". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in Deutsch). Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Tourismus, Schweiz. "Unique flora in the Rugeller Riet". Switzerland Tourism.
  5. ^ a b Naturschutzgebiet Ruggeller Riet. On the website of the municipality of Ruggell, accessed on 16 June 2019
  6. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Felice, Nidija; Merz, Anna (31 December 2011). "Ruggeller Riet". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein online (in Deutsch). Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Peat fires, turf fires, cooking over peat, stacks, cutting spades, carrying peat home". www.oldandinteresting.com.

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