Rustam Asildarov

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Rustam Asildarov
Рустам Магомедович Асельдеров
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Wali of Wilayah al-Qawkaz
In office
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Preceded byPosition created
Emir of the Dagestani Front
In office
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Preceded byIbragimkhalil Daudov
Succeeded byKamil Saidov (Said Kharakansky)
Personal details
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DiedScript error: No such module "person date".
NicknameScript error: No such module "Detect singular".Emir Abu Muhammad
Military service
AllegianceCaucasus Emirate (former)[1]
Islamic State
CommandsDagestan Front (former)
Caucasus Province
Battles/warsInsurgency in the North Caucasus
Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus

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Rustam Asildarov (Aselderov) (9 March 1981 – 3 December 2016), also known as Emir Abu Muhammad Kadarsky,[2] was the leader of the Islamic State (IS) North Caucasus branch, and a former leader of the militant Caucasus Emirate's Vilayat Dagestan wing.

Biography

Asildarov grew up in the Kadar region of the Buynaksky District in Russia's republic of Dagestan. During the late 1990s, the area became a regional center of Salafism and had de facto independence, before military operations in September 1999 brought it back under the control of the Russian state.[3]

Asildarov became the leader of Vilayat Dagestan's Central Sector in May 2010,[4] and on 8 August 2012, Caucasus Emirate's leader, Dokka Umarov, appointed Asildarov as the overall leader of Vilayat Dagestan, following the death of Ibragimkhalil Daudov.[5]

In December 2014, a video clip of Asildarov was posted online, in which he retracted his oath of allegiance to Umarov's successor, Aliaskhab Kebekov, and pledged loyalty to Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. Kebekov responded days later with a video, in which he condemned Asildarov's "betrayal" and appointed Kamil Saidov as the new leader of Vilayat Dagestan.[1][6]

In an audio statement on 23 June 2015, IS's spokesman Abu Mohammad al-Adnani accepted pledges of allegiance to the group made by North Caucasus militants, and announced the creation of a new Wilayat or Province covering the region. Adnani declared the leader of this new branch to be Abu Muhammad al-Qadari, a pseudonym of Asildarov.[7][8]

On 29 September 2015, the United States Department of State added Asildarov to its list of Specially Designated Global Terrorists.[9]

Death

On 3 December 2016, the FSB announced that Asildarov and four close associates had been killed in an anti-terror raid near Makhachkala, Dagestan.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Liz Fuller (2 January 2015). "Six North Caucasus Insurgency Commanders Transfer Allegiance To Islamic State". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Dagestani Militants Experience Series of Setbacks". The Jamestown Foundation. 31 December 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Jamestown Foundation (14 September 2012). "Dagestan Remains the Deadliest Republic of the North Caucasus". Archived from the original on 8 December 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (26 August 2012). "Umarov Names New Commander Of Insurgency In Daghestan".
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Амир ИК Докку Абу Усман назначил Абу Мухаммада амиром Дагестана. vDagestan (in русский). 25 August 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Dagestani jihadist swears allegiance to Islamic State, invoking backlash". Long War Journal. 31 December 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."ISIS Declares Governorate in Russia's North Caucasus Region". Institute for the Study of War. 23 June 2015. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2015. ISIS's spokesman Abu Muhammad al-Adnani declared the creation of a new wilayat, or governorate, in the North Caucasus region of Russia on June 23, 2015. Al-Adnani named "Abu Mohammad al-Qadari" the leader of the group, and congratulated "the soldiers of the Islamic State" in the Caucasus.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Two North Caucasus Rebel Leaders Face Off in Islamic State–Caucasus Emirate Dispute". The Jamestown Foundation. 26 June 2015. Retrieved 28 June 2015. Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi has supposedly appointed Abu Muhammad Kadarsky (Rustam Asildarov) as the amir of the newly-established Velayat Kavkaz.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Designations of Foreign Terrorist Fighters". State.gov. 29 September 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2014.

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