Ruth Messinger

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Ruth Messinger
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Messinger c. 1980
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24th Borough President of Manhattan
In office
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Preceded byDavid Dinkins
Succeeded byC. Virginia Fields
Member of the New York City Council from the 4th district
In office
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Preceded byHenry T. Berger
Succeeded byRonnie Eldridge
Personal details
BornRuth Wyler
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New York City, New York, U.S.
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PartyDemocratic
Other political
affiliations
Democratic Socialists of America[1][2]
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  • First husband
  • Andrew Lachman
Children3
EducationHarvard University (BA)
University of Oklahoma (MSW)

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Ruth Wyler Messinger (born November 6, 1940)[3] is a former American political leader in New York City and a member of the Democratic Party. She was the Democratic nominee for Mayor of New York City in 1997, losing to incumbent mayor Rudy Giuliani.

Biography

Life

Ruth Wyler was born on November 6, 1940, on the Upper West Side to Wilfred and Marjorie Wyler. Her maternal grandfather, I. Edwin Goldwasser was a notable educator and businessman.[4] In 1953, she had the first Bat Mitzvah at Park Avenue Synagogue.[5] Messinger attended the Brearley School. She was politically active at a young age, wearing buttons for social justice causes, volunteering at the settlement house, attending rallies in support of Adlai Stevenson II, and participating in anti-war and civil rights activities.[6]

Wyler graduated from Radcliffe College of Harvard University in 1962[7] and enrolled in Columbia University in pursuit of her master's in social work. She married Eli Messinger, a physician, with whom she moved to Oklahoma in 1963, before completing her work. Messinger returned to her studies at the University of Oklahoma, earning her Master of Social Work in 1964.[6] After she graduated, Messinger ran the child welfare programs in two Western Oklahoma counties part-time while raising her first child.

While living in Oklahoma, Messinger was recruited by the Democratic Party and campaigned for its candidates, including Lyndon B. Johnson and Fred R. Harris.[6]

In 1965, the Messinger family returned to New York. Ruth Messinger continued doing case work and participated in a major social welfare research study. She volunteered building the anti-war movement, worked with Women Strike for Peace, and set up a service counseling young, poor men of color looking to resist the draft. In 1968, she worked with a group of parents to launch the Children’s Community Workshop School.[6]

She was married to the late Andrew Lachman, her second husband, and has three children.

Politics

Messinger at a Democratic Socialists of America caucus held at the 1980 DNC

In 1974, Messinger was asked to run for the school board. She won the seat and served from 1975 to 1977.[6] In 1976, she ran for a seat on the New York State Assembly, but lost the election. The next year, she won a seat on the City Council, representing the Upper West Side. She was reelected in 1982 and 1985.[4] While on the City Council, she proposed extending rent control from individuals to businesses.[8]

Messinger was a delegate to the 1980 Democratic National Convention In From 1990 to 1998, she served as Manhattan borough president, an office she gave up to unsuccessfully run for mayor in the 1997 election. Her candidacy made her the city's first female Democratic mayoral candidate.[8]

A political liberal, Messinger was known for her advocacy on behalf of public schools, efforts to achieve compromise between developers and neighborhood activists, and her aggressive media work. She is pro-choice and opposes the death penalty. During her 1997 campaign, she was nearly forced into a Democratic primary runoff with Reverend Al Sharpton, but avoided it by receiving 40% of the vote during a recount. She ultimately lost to Giuliani but received more than 500,000 votes.[8]

Ferrer had briefly run against her for mayor in 1997, before dropping out to endorse Messinger and then run for reelection as Bronx borough president.In 1997, Messinger stood on the sidelines for a while as Deborah Glick and C. Virginia Fields competed to replace her as Manhattan Borough President.[9] CV Fields became the first female African American borough president in New York City political history after Messinger's last minute endorsement of Fields over Glick.[10]

Post-political career

Messinger in 2012

Messigner taught public policy at Hunter College.[3]

From 1998 until 2016 Messinger was President and CEO of American Jewish World Service before transitioning to an Ambassador role with the organization.[11]

Messinger is also a board member of Hazon and a trustee emerita of the Jewish Foundation for Education of Women.[3]

Messinger serves as the inaugural Social Justice Fellow at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America and the Social Justice Activist-in-Residence at the JCC of Manhattan.[12]

In 2020, she served on incoming Queens Borough President Donovan Richards' transition team.[13]

In August 2025, Messinger endorsed Zohran Mamdani in the 2025 New York City mayoral election.[14]

Honors and awards

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Mort, Jo-Ann (Fall 1987). "Ruth Messinger-Local Issues, Socialist Vision". Dissent. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bruni, Frank (October 12, 1997). "RACE FOR CITY HALL: The Democratic candidate.; Messinger's Long Road in Pursuit of the Mayoralty". The New York Times. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Ruth Messinger". Jewish Women's Archive. December 7, 2021.
  4. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Ruth Messinger". Jewish Women's Archive. December 7, 2021.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ziv, Stav (December 15, 2023). "If you thought her first bat mitzvah was trailblazing, wait till you hear about her second". The Forward. Retrieved August 24, 2025.
  6. ^ a b c d e Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Ruth Messinger's Story". American Jewish World Service – AJWS. November 15, 2016. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Traub, James (August 10, 1997). "New York's Loneliest Liberal". Slate. Archived from the original on February 28, 2005. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  8. ^ a b c Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Murphy, Jarrett (November 23, 2020). "Women Have Already Made History in the 2021 Mayoral Race". CityLimits. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Messinger Faces Endorsement Quandary". archive.nytimes.com. Retrieved April 5, 2026.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Article clipped from Newsday". Newsday. June 3, 1997. p. 23. Retrieved April 5, 2026.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Ruth Messinger". American Jewish World Service. March 15, 2015. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Ruth Messinger Joins JTS as Inaugural JTS Finkelstein Institute Social Justice Fellow" (Press release). Jewish Theological Seminary. February 1, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2025.
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Donovan Richards sworn in as Queens borough president". Amsterdam News. December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  14. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Kornbluh, Jacob (August 11, 2025). "The first Jewish woman to win a NYC mayoral primary has a message for voters about Mamdani". The Forward. Retrieved August 13, 2025.
  15. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Writer, Staff. "Paper Honors Influential Jews". The Ledger. Retrieved August 24, 2025.
  16. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Joanne (April 1, 2007). "2007: Ruth Messinger - Miriam's Cup". Retrieved August 24, 2025.
  17. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Past Honorary Degree Recipients". Hebrew College. Retrieved August 24, 2025.
  18. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Ruth Messinger". The Forward. November 9, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2025.
  19. ^ "Ruth W. Messinger." June, 2010.
  20. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Seminary, Auburn Theological. "Auburn Theological Seminary Honors Women at the Front Lines of Justice and Social Change at 15th Annual Lives of Commitment Breakfast". www.prnewswire.com. Retrieved August 24, 2025.

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