Shaucha
Script error: No such module "lang". (Template:Langx) literally means purity, cleanliness, and clearness.[1] It refers to purity of mind, speech and body.[2] Script error: No such module "lang". is one of the Script error: No such module "lang". of Yoga.[3] It is discussed in many ancient Indian texts such as the Mahabharata and Patanjali's Yoga Sutras. It is a virtue in Hinduism and Jainism.[4] In Hinduism purity is a part of worship and an important quality for salvation. Purity is a mind pure and free of evil thoughts and behaviors.[5]
Script error: No such module "lang". includes outer purity of body as well as inner purity of mind.[6] It is synonymous with Script error: No such module "lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".).[7] LePage[<span title="Script error: No such module "decodeEncode".">clarification needed] states that Script error: No such module "lang". in yoga is on many levels, and deepens as an understanding and evolution of self increases.[8]
In yogic practice, Script error: No such module "lang". is considered essential for health, happiness, and general well-being. External purity is achieved through daily ablutions, while internal purity is cultivated through physical exercises, including Script error: No such module "lang". (postures) and Script error: No such module "lang". (breathing techniques). Along with daily ablutions to cleanse one's body, Script error: No such module "lang". suggests clean surroundings, along with fresh and clean food to purify the body.[9] Lack of Script error: No such module "lang". might be the result, for example, of letting toxins build up in the body.[10]
Script error: No such module "lang". includes purity of speech and mind. Anger, hate, prejudice, greed, lust, pride, fear, and negative thoughts are sources of impurity of mind.[10][11] Impurities of the intellect can be cleansed through the process of self-examination, or knowledge of self (Script error: No such module "lang".).[12] The mind is purified through mindfulness and meditation on one's intent, feelings, actions, and its[ambiguous] causes.[13]
Teachers of the Vedanta path of yoga prepare to have holy thoughts and to perform holy actions. Students and the young help teachers prepare for worship, building[ambiguous] self-control and selflessness.[14] Sarada Devi said "pure mind begets ecstatic love (Script error: No such module "lang".)".[15][better source needed]
Literature
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Sidebar/configuration' not found. Script error: No such module "lang". is included as one of five Script error: No such module "lang". in Yoga, that is activity that is recommended for spiritual development of an individual. Verse II.32 of Yogasutra lists the five Script error: No such module "lang"..[16] In verse II.40, Patanjali describes outer purity, while verse II.41 discusses inner purity,[3] as follows:
Script error: No such module "lang". is one of the ten Script error: No such module "lang". (virtuous restraints) listed by Śāṇḍilya Upanishad,[17] as well as by Svātmārāma.[18]
The Epic Mahabharata mentions the virtue of purity (Script error: No such module "lang".) in numerous books. For example, in Book 14 Chapter 38, it lists Script error: No such module "lang". as a quality found in the liberated, happy, and dharmic person, Template:Verse translation
Bhagavad Gita describes purity at three levels in Book 17, verses 14–16, namely body, speech and thoughts.[19] Purity of body comes from cleanliness of body as well as from what one eats and drinks. Purity of speech comes from being truthful and through use of words that are not injurious, hurtful, or distressing to others or self. Purity of thoughts comes from reflection, peace of mind, silence, calmness, gentleness, and purity of being.[19]
Purity of mind, speech, and body has been one of the important virtues in Indian philosophy.[20]
See also
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References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."zauca". Sanskrit English Dictionary. Koeln University, Germany. Archived from the original on 2014-12-27.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sharma; Sharma (2001). Indian Political Thought. Atlantic Publishers. p. 19. ISBN 978-8171566785.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Patañjali (1914). "Book 2, Means of attainment (sādhana)". The yoga-system of Patañjali; or, The ancient Hindu doctrine of concentration of mind. Translated by Woods, James Haughton. Harvard University Press. pp. 181–182. ISBN 978-0-486-43200-7.
{{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help) - ^ Template:Multiref2
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Purity of Intellect". Hindupedia. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
- ^ Template:Multiref2
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."zuddhi". Sanskrit English Dictionary. Koeln University, Germany. Archived from the original on 2014-12-27.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.LePage, J. (1995). "Patanjali's Yoga Sutras as a Model for Psycho-Spiritual Evolution". International Journal of Yoga Therapy. 6 (1): 23–26. doi:10.17761/ijyt.6.1.d3j5663g6127rp0j.
- ^ Template:Multiref2
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Raghupathi, K. V. (2007). Yoga for Peace. Abhinav Publications. pp. 60–61. ISBN 978-8170174837.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Kadetsky, Elizabeth (2008). "Modeling School". The Antioch Review. 66 (2): 254–268.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Aiyar, K.N. (July–September 2007). "Hinduism's Restraints and Observances] Hinduism Today". Hinduism Today.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Lasater, Judith Hanson (28 August 2007). "Cultivate your connections". Yoga Journal.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sarada, Annapurna (21 February 2009). "Sowing Seeds for an Age of Light". Nectar. No. 24. Sarada Ramakrishna Vivekananda Associations; SRV associations. pp. 54–55.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Vedanta Society of New York. "Sayings of Holy Mother Sarada Devi". vedantany.org. Archived from the original on 10 July 2019. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
- ^ Template:Multiref2
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Sandilya-Upanishad of Atharvanaveda". Thirty Minor Upanishads. Translated by Aiyar, K. Narayanasvami. Madras. 1914. pp. 173–176.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Template:Multiref2
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Flood, Gavin (2005). The Ascetic Self: Subjectivity, Memory and Tradition. Cambridge University Press. pp. 77–93. ISBN 978-0521604017.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Radhakrishnan, S. (1922). "The Hindu Dharma". International Journal of Ethics. 33 (1): 1–22. doi:10.1086/intejethi.33.1.2377174. S2CID 144844920.
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