TLL1

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Template:Short description An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox Tolloid-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLL1 gene.[1][2]

This gene encodes an astacin-like zinc-dependent metalloprotease and is a subfamily member of the metzincin family. A similar protein in mice is required during heart development and specifically processes procollagen C-propeptides and chordin at similar cleavage sites.[2]

In clinical context, TLL1 was mostly associated with atrial septal defect in an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance of loss-of-function mutations.[3] However, functional studies have also linked its gain-of-function with mitral valve prolapse.[4]

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Scott IC, Clark TG, Takahara K, Hoffman GG, Eddy RL, Haley LL, Shows TB, Greenspan DS (Oct 1999). "Assignment of TLL1 and TLL2, which encode human BMP-1/Tolloid-related metalloproteases, to chromosomes 4q32→q33 and 10q23→q24 and assignment of murine Tll2 to chromosome 19". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 86 (1): 64–65. doi:10.1159/000015412. PMID 10516436. S2CID 42081614.
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Entrez Gene: TLL1 tolloid-like 1".
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sieron, L.; Lesiak, M.; Schisler, I.; Drzazga, Z.; Fertala, A.; Sieron, A. L. (2019). "Functional and structural studies of tolloid-like 1 mutants associated with atrial-septal defect 6". Bioscience Reports. 39 (1) BSR20180270. doi:10.1042/BSR20180270. PMC 6328869. PMID 30538173.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Agam, N.; Dolgin, V.; Star, A.; Freund, O.; Jean, M. M.; Safran, A.; Poleg, T.; Zahger, D.; Birk, O. S. (2025). "Mitral Valve Prolapse Caused by TLL1 Gain-of-Function Mutation". The Canadian Journal of Cardiology. 41 (5): 928–935. doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2025.01.018. PMID 39880331.

Further reading

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