Teda language
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| Teda | |
|---|---|
| Tedaga | |
| Native to | Chad, Libya, Niger[1] |
| Region | BET, Kanem, Tibesti, Murzuq, Agadez |
| Ethnicity | Teda |
Native speakers | 130,000 (2020–2024)Template:Ethnologue27 does not exist |
| Latin | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | tuq |
| Glottolog | teda1241 |
| ELP | Template:Endangered Languages Project |
| Linguasphere | Template:Infobox language/lingualist |
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The Teda language, also known as Tedaga, Todaga, Todga, or Tudaga is a Nilo-Saharan language spoken by the Teda, a northern subgroup of the Toubou people who inhabit southern Libya, northern Chad and eastern Niger. A small number also inhabit northeastern Nigeria.[1]
Along with the more populous southern dialect of Daza, the northern Teda dialect constitutes one of the two varieties of Tebu. However, Teda is also sometimes used for Tebu in general.
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Post- alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive/ Affricate |
voiceless | p | t | t͡ʃ | k | ||
| voiced | b | d | d͡ʒ | g | |||
| Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||
| Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | ç | h | |
| voiced | v | z | ɣ | ||||
| Approximant | l | j | w | ||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | ʉ | u |
| Near-close | ɪ | ʊ | |
| Close-mid | e | o | |
| Mid | ə | ||
| Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | |
| Open | a |
Alphabet
| A a | Ã ã | B b | Č č | D d | E e | Ê ê | G g | H h | I i | Î î | Ĩ ĩ | K k | L l | M m | N n | Ñ ñ |
| NJ nj | Ŋ ŋ | O o | Ô ô | P p | R r | S s | Š š | T t | U u | Û û | Ũ ũ | W w | Y y | Z z | Y y | Z z |
References
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- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
e27was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Chanard, Christian; Hartell, Rhonda L. (2019). Moran, Steven; McCloy, Daniel (eds.). "Tedaga sound inventory (AA)". PHOIBLE. 2.0. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Barth, Heinrich (1854). "Schreiben an Prof. Lepsius über die Beziehung der Kanori- und Teda-Sprachen". Zeitschrift für Erdkunde. 2: 372–374, 384–387.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Chonai, Hassan (1998). Gruppa teda-kanuri (centraľnosaxarskaja sem'ja jazykov) i ee genetičeskie vzaimootnošenija (ėtimologičeskij i fonologičeskij aspekt) (PhD thesis). Moskva: Rossijskij gosudarstvennyj gumanitarnyj universitet.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Haggar, Inouss; Walters, K. (2005). Lexique tubu (dazaga)-français et glossaire français-tubu. Niamey: SIL Niger.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Jourdan, P. (1935). Notes grammaticales et vocabulaire de la langue Daza. London: Kegan, Paul, Trench & Trubner.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Le Cœur, C. (1950). Dictionnaire ethnographique téda, précédé d'un lexique français-téda. Dakar: IFAN.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Le Cœur, C.; Le Cœur, M. (1956). "Grammaire et textes teda-daza". Mémoires de l'IFAN. 46. Dakar: Institut Français d’Afrique Noire.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Lukas, Johannes (1951–1952). "Umrisse einer ostsaharanischen Sprachgruppe". Afrika und Übersee. 36: 3–7.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Lukas, Johannes (1953). Die Sprache der Tubu in der zentralen Sahara. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Audio records of Daza-Teda languages". 1946.
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