TeleVideo

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TeleVideo Corporation
Company type
Corporation
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FateChapter 11 bankruptcy in 2006; disestablished in 2011
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Headquarters
San Jose, California
,
United States
ProductsTerminals, Graphic boards for Terminals, TeleVideo TS-800, TS-802, TS-803, TS-804, TeleVideo TS-1603, TeleVideo TPC-1, TeleVideo TS-806, TS-816
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TeleVideo Corporation was a U.S. company that achieved its peak of success in the early 1980s producing computer terminals. TeleVideo was founded in 1975 by K. Philip Hwang, a Utah State University, Hanyang University graduate born in North Korea[1] who closed a successful 7-Eleven franchise he and his wife had run, and invested $9000 in savings in the new company.[2] Hwang had run a business producing CRT monitors for arcade games since 1975. The company was headquartered in San Jose, California.

A TeleVideo terminal model 925 made around 1982[3]

TeleVideo's terminal protocol was popular in the early days of microcomputers and was widely supported by applications as well as terminal emulators (often referred to as "TeleVideo 925 emulation").[4]

TeleVideo also built CP/M-compatible 8-bit desktop and portable personal computers based on the Z80 processor.[2]Template:R/superscript Up to sixteen of these machines could be connected to proprietary multi-user systems through serial interfaces.[5] After 1982 sales of $98.5 million, the company had an initial public offering in March 1983, valuing Hwang's shares in the company at $500 million.[6] In April 1983, TeleVideo introduced an MS-DOS 2.0-compatible personal computer based on the Intel 8088. This was introduced as the Model TS-1603 and included 128 KB RAM (expandable up to 256 KB), integrated monitor, modem and keyboard. The Model TS-1603 ran both TeleVideo PC DOS 2.0 and CP/M-86 1.1.

The company later turned to manufacturing Windows-compatible thin client computers,[7] but eventually sold this business line to Neoware in October 2005.[8] The latter was subsequently taken over by Hewlett-Packard in 2007.[9]

On March 14, 2006, TeleVideo, Inc. filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.[10][11] The company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy once more in June 2008.[12]

After more than 35 years in business and with millions of terminals sold worldwide, TeleVideo discontinued the manufacturing and sales of all terminal products as of September 30, 2011.[13]

A TeleVideo 965 terminal

Products

Televideo 912C
  • Terminals:[14] TeleVideo 905, 910, 912, 914, 920, 921, 922, 924, 925, 9320, 935, 950, 955, 965, 970, 990, 995–65, Personal Terminal
  • Graphic boards for Terminals: 914GR, 924GR, 970GR
  • CP/M systems: TeleVideo TS-800, TS-802,[15] TS-803
  • CP/M Plus and MP/M II: TeleVideo TS-804[16] (4 users for MP/M II)
  • CP/M-86/MS-DOS systems: TeleVideo TS-1603
  • TeleVideo TPC-1, a portable CP/M system similar to the Osborne-1
  • Early multi-user systems: TeleVideo TS-806 (6 users), TS-816 (16 users)[17]
  • 80286 IBM AT clone TELECAT 286, a small green desktop IBM AT clone with a 6 or 8 MHz 80286 CPU Trademark filing for TELECAT-286 1986[18]
Televideo TeleCAT-286 computer

References

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  1. ^ USU Alumni newsletter, Feb. 2004 Script error: No such module "webarchive".
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hogan, Thom (1981-06-22). "TeleVideo Sets Sights on Small-Computer Market". InfoWorld. p. 1. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  3. ^ Installation and User's Guide, http://vt100.net/televideo/tvi925_ig.pdf
  4. ^ e.g. Rogue Wave's HostAccess Script error: No such module "webarchive".
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Eight bit CP/M-based systems connect into 16-user network". IEEE Computer, Volume 16 Number 2, Pages 88-93. 1983-02-01. Retrieved 2020-07-23.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Blumstein, Michael (1983-12-27). "RIGHT TIME FOR GOING PUBLIC". The New York Times. p. D1. ISSN 0362-4331.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."TeleVideo Releases TeleCLIENT Windows-Based Terminals With Microsoft RDP 5.0". Press release. 2000-09-26. Archived from the original on 2012-10-12. Retrieved 2009-05-14.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."TeleVideo, Inc. Announces Sale of Thin Client Business to Neoware Systems, Inc". Press release. 2005-10-07. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. Retrieved 2009-05-14.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."HP Closes Neoware Acquisition". HP Newsroom. HP. 2007-10-01. Retrieved 2009-05-14.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."TELEVIDEO INC, Form 8-K, Current Report, Filing Date Mar 15, 2006". secdatabase.com. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."TeleVideo Chapter 11 Petition" (PDF). PacerMonitor. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Fitzgerald, Patrick (June 18, 2008). "TeleVideo Inc. Files For Ch. 11 Bankruptcy In Delaware". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved December 21, 2025.
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Home". televideo.com.
  14. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Category:TeleVideo - Terminals".
  15. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."TS-802 Televideo".
  16. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.TeleVideo TS-804 User's Manual. 30 Jan 1984. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  17. ^ www.vintagecomputer.net/televideo/ts-816/
  18. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."TELECAT-286 Trademark of TELEVIDEO SYSTEMS, INC. Serial Number: 73604762 :: Trademarkia Trademarks".

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