Ukue language

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Ukue
Native toNigeria
RegionOndo State
Native speakers
(14,000 cited 2000)[1]
Niger–Congo?
Language codes
ISO 639-3uku
Glottologukue1238
ELPTemplate:Endangered Languages Project
LinguasphereTemplate:Infobox language/lingualist
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Ukue (Epinmi) is an Edoid language of Ondo State, Nigeria. It is sometimes considered the same language as Ehuẹun.

Phonology

Ukue has a rather reduced system, compared to proto-Edoid, of seven vowels; these form two harmonic sets, Script error: No such module "IPA". and Script error: No such module "IPA"..[2]

The language arguably has no phonemic nasal stops; Script error: No such module "IPA". alternate with Script error: No such module "IPA"., depending on whether the following vowel is oral or nasal. Unusually, it has fricatives but no sibilants. The inventory is:[3]

  Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Labio-velar Glottal
Plosive   b    t  d k  ɡ k͡p  ɡ͡b  
Fricative f  v   h
Rhotic*          
  r        
Approximant β [m] l [n] j   w  

(*See Edo for a likely interpretation of the two rhotics.)

References

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  1. ^ Ukue at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Archangeli & Pulleyblank, 1994. Grounded phonology, p 181ff
  3. ^ Jeff Mielke, 2008. The emergence of distinctive features, p 136ff;
    also found in Variation and gradience in phonetics and phonology, p 26ff

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