Vombatiformes
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The Vombatiformes are one of the three suborders of the large marsupial order Diprotodontia. Seven of the nine known families within this suborder are extinct; only the families Phascolarctidae, with the koala, and Vombatidae, with three extant species of wombat, survive.
Among the extinct families are the Diprotodontidae, which includes the largest marsupials ever, including the rhinoceros sized Diprotodon, as well as the "marsupial lions" Thylacoleonidae and "marsupial tapirs" Palorchestidae.
Classification
Suborder Vombatiformes
- Family †Thylacoleonidae: (marsupial lions)[3]
- Genus Microleo
- Genus Priscileo
- Genus Thylacoleo
- Genus Wakaleo
- Infraorder Phascolarctomorphia
- Family Phascolarctidae: koala[4]
- Genus Phascolarctos (one living species)
- Genus †Koobor
- Genus †Litokoala
- Genus †Madakoala
- Genus †Nimiokoala
- Genus †Perikoala
- Family Phascolarctidae: koala[4]
- Infraorder Vombatomorphia
- Family †Ilariidae
- Genus Ilaria
- Genus Koalemas
- Genus Kuterintja
- Family †Wynyardiidae
- Genus Muramura
- Genus Namilamadeta
- Genus Wynyardia
- Superfamily Vombatoidea
- Family Vombatidae: wombats (two living genera)
- Genus Lasiorhinus
- Genus Vombatus
- Genus †Rhizophascolonus
- Genus †Phascolonus
- Genus †Warendja
- Genus †Ramsayia
- Genus †Sedophascolomys
- Family †Maradidae
- Genus Nimbavombatus (either considered the most basal vombatid[2] or just outside Vombatidae[1])
- Family †Mukupirnidae
- Genus Mukupirna
- Family Vombatidae: wombats (two living genera)
- Superfamily †Diprotodontoidea[6]
- Genus †Silvabestius
- Genus †Ngapakaldia
- Genus †Nimbadon
- Genus †Neohelos
- Family †Diprotodontidae:[6]
- Genus Alkwertatherium
- Genus Bematherium
- Genus Diprotodon
- Genus Euowenia
- Genus Euryzygoma
- Genus Meniscolophus
- Genus Nototherium
- Genus Pyramios
- Genus Sthenomerus
- Subfamily †Zygomaturinae[6]
- Genus Hulitherium
- Genus Kolopsis[6]
- Genus Kolopsoides
- Genus Maokopia
- Genus Neohelos[6]
- Genus Plaisiodon
- Genus Raemeotherium
- Genus Zygomaturus
- Family †Palorchestidae: (marsupial tapirs)[6]
- Genus Palorchestes
- Genus Pitikantia
- Genus Propalorchestes
- Family †Ilariidae
References
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- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Groves, C. P. (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 43–44. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
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- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Beck, Robin M. D.; Louys, Julien; Brewer, Philippa; Archer, Michael; Black, Karen H.; Tedford, Richard H. (2020-06-25). "A new family of diprotodontian marsupials from the latest Oligocene of Australia and the evolution of wombats, koalas, and their relatives (Vombatiformes)". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 9741. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66425-8. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7316786. PMID 32587406.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Crichton, Arthur I.; Worthy, Trevor H.; Camens, Aaron B.; Yates, Adam M.; Couzens, Aidan M. C.; Prideaux, Gavin J. (2023-03-19). "A new species of Mukupirna (Diprotodontia, Mukupirnidae) from the Oligocene of Central Australia sheds light on basal vombatoid interrelationships". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 47 (4): 446–474. doi:10.1080/03115518.2023.2181397. ISSN 0311-5518.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Naish, Darren. "Of koalas and marsupial lions: the vombatiform radiation, part I". Scientific American. Scientific American, Inc. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.McKenna, Malcolm C.; Bell, Susan K. (1997). Classification of mammals – above the species level. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. xii–631. ISBN 9780231110129.
- ^ BLACK, K., March 2007. Maradidae: a new family of vombatomorphian marsupial from the late Oligocene of Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland. Alcheringa 31, 17-32. Script error: No such module "CS1 identifiers".
- ^ a b c d e f Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Black, K. (2012). "Revision in the marsupial diprotodontid genus Neohelos: Systematics and biostratigraphy". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0001. hdl:1959.4/unsworks_36970.
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