Whitlow

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Whitlow
Other namesFelon
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An infection of the pulp space of the thumb
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A whitlow or felon is an infection of the tip of the finger.[1][2][a] Herpetic whitlow and melanotic whitlow (subungual melanoma) are subtypes that are not synonymous with the term felon. A felon is an "extremely painful abscess on the palmar aspect of the fingertip".[6] Whitlow usually refers to herpetic whitlow, though it can also refer to melanotic whitlow (subungual melanoma),[7] which somewhat resembles acral lentiginous melanoma. The terms whitlow and felon are also sometimes misapplied to paronychia, which is an infection of the tissue at the side or base of the nail. Felon presents clinically with a throbbing pain.

Notes

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  1. ^ The term whitlow derives from the Scandinavian whickflaw, combining a variant of quick (a sensitive spot) and flaw.[3][4] Felon comes from the Old French, derived from the Latin root fel-, literally meaning "bile" and referring to the toxic content of the abscess.[5]

References

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  1. ^ "whitlow" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Fitzpatrick, Thomas B.; Klauss Wolff; Wolff, Klaus Dieter; Johnson, Richard R.; Suurmond, Dick; Richard Suurmond (2005). Fitzpatrick's color atlas and synopsis of clinical dermatology. McGraw-Hill Medical Pub. Division. ISBN 0-07-144019-4.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Walter William Skeat (1895). A Concise Etymological Dictionary of the English Language. Harper & Bros. pp. 560–. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  4. ^ 2flaw and 2quick from Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Free Dictionary". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Diab, Mohammad (1999). Lexicon of Orthopaedic Etymology. Taylor & Francis. p. 115. ISBN 978-90-5702-597-6. Retrieved March 6, 2013.
  6. ^ Dorland's Medical Dictionary: 29th Edition.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Haneke E, Baran R (June 2001). "Longitudinal melanonychia". Dermatol Surg. 27 (6): 580–4. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2001.01916.x. PMID 11442597.

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