YAMBO code

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.

Yambo
[[Programmer|Original authorTemplate:Pluralize from text]]Andrea Marini
[[Programmer|DeveloperTemplate:Pluralize from text]]Davide Sangalli, Claudio Attaccalite, Andrea Ferretti, Henrique Miranda, Myrta Gruning, Conor Hogan, Daniele Varsano, Dario A. Leon, Fulvio Paleari, Igancio Alliati, Nicola Spallanzani, Nalabothula Muralidhar, Elena Molteni, Alberto Guandalini, Pedro Melo, Ryan McMillan, Fabio Affinito, Alejandro Molina-Sanchez
Initial release2008; 18 years ago (2008)
Template:Infobox software/simple
Written inFortran, C
Operating systemUnix, Unix-like
Platformx86, x86-64
Available inEnglish
TypeMany-body theory
LicenseGPL
Websitewww.yambo-code.eu
Repositorygithub.com/yambo-code/yambo

Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".

Yambo is a computer software package for studying many-body theory aspects of solids and molecule systems.[1][2] It calculates the excited state properties of physical systems from first principles, e.g., from quantum mechanics law without the use of empirical data. It is an open-source software released under the GNU General Public License (GPL). However the main development repository is private and only a subset of the features available in the private repository are cloned into the public repository and thus distributed.[3]

Excited state properties

Yambo can calculate:

Physical systems

Page Module:Message box/ambox.css has no content.

Yambo can treat molecules and periodic systems (both metallic an insulating) in three dimensions (crystalline solids) two dimensions (surfaces) and one dimension (e.g., nanotubes, nanowires, polymer chains). It can also handle collinear (i.e., spin-polarized wave functions) and non-collinear (spinors) magnetic systems.

Typical systems are of the size of 10-100 atoms, or 10-400 electrons, per unit cell in the case of periodic systems.

Theoretical methods and approximations

Yambo relies on many-body perturbation theory and time-dependent density functional theory.[13][14] Quasiparticle energies are calculated within the GW approximation[15] for the self energy. Optical properties are calculated either by solving the Bethe–Salpeter equation[16][17] or by using the adiabatic local density approximation within time-dependent density functional theory.

Numerical details

Yambo uses a plane waves basis set to represent the electronic (single-particle) wavefunctions. Core electrons are described with norm-conserving pseudopotentials. The choice of a plane-wave basis set enforces the periodicity of the systems. Isolated systems, and systems that are periodic in only one or two directions can be treated by using a supercell approach. For such systems Yambo offers two numerical techniques for the treatment of the Coulomb integrals: the cut-off[18] and the random-integration method.

Technical details

  • Yambo is interfaced with plane-wave density-functional codes: ABINIT, PWscf, CPMD and with the ETSF-io library.[19] The utilities that interface these codes with Yambo are distributed along with the main program.
  • The source code is written in Fortran 95 and C
  • The code is parallelized using MPI running libraries

User interface

  • Yambo has a command line user interface. Invoking the program with specific option generates the input with default values for the parameters consistent with the present data on the system.
  • A postprocessing tool, distributed along with the main program, helps with the analysis and visualization of the results.

System requirements, portability

  • Unix based systems
  • Compilers for the programming languages Fortran 95 and C
  • optional: PGI Fortran compiler for GPU version (starting from 4.5 release)
  • optional: netcdf, fftw, mpi (for parallel execution), etsf-io Script error: No such module "webarchive"., libxc, hdf5
  • Hardware requirements depend very much on the physical system under study and the chosen level of theory. For random-access memory (RAM) the requirements may vary from less than 1 GB to few GBs, depending on the problem.

Learning Yambo

The Yambo team provides a wiki web-page with a list of tutorials and lecture notes. On the yambo web-site there is also a list of all thesis done with the code.

Non-distributed part

Part of the YAMBO code is kept under a private repository. These are the features implemented and not yet distributed:

  • total energy using adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem [20]
  • magnetic field[21]
  • self-consistent GW[22]
  • dynamical Bethe–Salpeter[23]
  • finite-momentum Bethe-Salpeter
  • real-time spectroscopy[24]
  • advanced kernels for time-dependent density functional theory (Nanoquanta kernel[25]).

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Marini, Andrea; Hogan, Conor; Grüning, Myrta; Varsano, Daniele (2009). "yambo: An ab initio tool for excited state calculations". Computer Physics Communications. 180 (8): 1392–1403. arXiv:0810.3118. Bibcode:2009CoPhC.180.1392M. doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2009.02.003. S2CID 8269390.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sangalli, D; Ferretti, A; Miranda, H; Attaccalite, C; Marri, I; Cannuccia, E; Melo, P; Marsili, M; Paleari, F; Marrazzo, A; Prandini, G; Bonfà, P; Atambo, M O; Affinito, F; Palummo, M; Molina-Sánchez, A; Hogan, C; Grüning, M; Varsano, D; Marini, A (2019). "Many-body perturbation theory calculations using the yambo code". Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 31 (32): 325902. arXiv:1902.03837. Bibcode:2019JPCM...31F5902S. doi:10.1088/1361-648X/ab15d0. PMID 30943462.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."What Can Yambo Do?". Yambo. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  4. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Aulbur, Wilfried G.; Jönsson, Lars; Wilkins, John W. (2000). "Quasiparticle Calculations in Solids". Solid State Physics. Vol. 54. Elsevier. pp. 1–218. doi:10.1016/s0081-1947(08)60248-9. ISBN 978-0-12-607754-4.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Marini, Andrea; Del Sole, Rodolfo; Rubio, Angel; Onida, Giovanni (30 October 2002). "Quasiparticle band-structure effects on thedhole lifetimes of copper within the GW approximation". Physical Review B. 66 (16): 161104(R). arXiv:cond-mat/0208575. Bibcode:2002PhRvB..66p1104M. doi:10.1103/physrevb.66.161104. hdl:10261/98481. S2CID 37797921.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Grüning, Myrta; Marini, Andrea; Gonze, Xavier (12 August 2009). "Exciton-Plasmon States in Nanoscale Materials: Breakdown of the Tamm−Dancoff Approximation". Nano Letters. 9 (8): 2820–2824. arXiv:0809.3389. Bibcode:2009NanoL...9.2820G. doi:10.1021/nl803717g. PMID 19637906. S2CID 28990507.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Botti, Silvana; Sottile, Francesco; Vast, Nathalie; Olevano, Valerio; Reining, Lucia; Weissker, Hans-Christian; Rubio, Angel; Onida, Giovanni; Del Sole, Rodolfo; Godby, R. W. (23 April 2004). "Long-range contribution to the exchange-correlation kernel of time-dependent density functional theory". Physical Review B. 69 (15) 155112. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..69o5112B. doi:10.1103/physrevb.69.155112. hdl:10261/98108.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Botti, Silvana; Fourreau, Armel; Nguyen, François; Renault, Yves-Olivier; Sottile, Francesco; Reining, Lucia (6 September 2005). "Energy dependence of the exchange-correlation kernel of time-dependent density functional theory: A simple model for solids". Physical Review B. 72 (12) 125203. Bibcode:2005PhRvB..72l5203B. doi:10.1103/physrevb.72.125203.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Marini, Andrea (4 September 2008). "Ab InitioFinite-Temperature Excitons". Physical Review Letters. 101 (10) 106405. arXiv:0712.3365. Bibcode:2008PhRvL.101j6405M. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.101.106405. PMID 18851235. S2CID 35012998.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Cannuccia, Elena; Marini, Andrea (14 December 2011). "Effect of the Quantum Zero-Point Atomic Motion on the Optical and Electronic Properties of Diamond and Trans-Polyacetylene". Physical Review Letters. 107 (25) 255501. arXiv:1106.1459. Bibcode:2011PhRvL.107y5501C. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.107.255501. PMID 22243089. S2CID 44572818.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sangalli, Davide; Marini, Andrea; Debernardi, Alberto (27 September 2012). "Pseudopotential-based first-principles approach to the magneto-optical Kerr effect: From metals to the inclusion of local fields and excitonic effects". Physical Review B. 86 (12) 125139. arXiv:1205.1994. Bibcode:2012PhRvB..86l5139S. doi:10.1103/physrevb.86.125139. S2CID 119108665.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hogan, Conor; Palummo, Maurizia; Del Sole, Rodolfo (2009). "Theory of dielectric screening and electron energy loss spectroscopy at surfaces". Comptes Rendus Physique. 10 (6): 560–574. Bibcode:2009CRPhy..10..560H. doi:10.1016/j.crhy.2009.03.015. hdl:2108/30862.
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Runge, Erich; Gross, E. K. U. (19 March 1984). "Density-Functional Theory for Time-Dependent Systems". Physical Review Letters. 52 (12): 997–1000. Bibcode:1984PhRvL..52..997R. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.52.997.
  14. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Gross, E. K. U.; Kohn, Walter (23 December 1985). "Local density-functional theory of frequency-dependent linear response". Physical Review Letters. 55 (26): 2850–2852. Bibcode:1985PhRvL..55.2850G. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.55.2850. PMID 10032255.
  15. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Aryasetiawan, F; Gunnarsson, O (1 February 1998). "The GW method". Reports on Progress in Physics. 61 (3): 237–312. arXiv:cond-mat/9712013. Bibcode:1998RPPh...61..237A. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/61/3/002. S2CID 250874552.
  16. ^ Bethe-Salpeter equation: the origins
  17. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Strinati, G. (1988). "Application of the Green's functions method to the study of the optical properties of semiconductors". La Rivista del Nuovo Cimento. 11 (12): 1–86. Bibcode:1988NCimR..11l...1S. doi:10.1007/bf02725962. S2CID 122125343.
  18. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Rozzi, Carlo A.; Varsano, Daniele; Marini, Andrea; Gross, Eberhard K. U.; Rubio, Angel (26 May 2006). "Exact Coulomb cutoff technique for supercell calculations". Physical Review B. 73 (20) 205119. arXiv:cond-mat/0601031. Bibcode:2006PhRvB..73t5119R. doi:10.1103/physrevb.73.205119. hdl:10261/97933. S2CID 26312984.
  19. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Caliste, D.; Pouillon, Y.; Verstraete, M.J.; Olevano, V.; Gonze, X. (2008). "Sharing electronic structure and crystallographic data with ETSF_IO". Computer Physics Communications. 179 (10): 748–758. Bibcode:2008CoPhC.179..748C. doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2008.05.007.
  20. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Marini, Andrea; García-González, P.; Rubio, Angel (5 April 2006). "First-Principles Description of Correlation Effects in Layered Materials". Physical Review Letters. 96 (13) 136404. arXiv:cond-mat/0510221. Bibcode:2006PhRvL..96m6404M. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.96.136404. hdl:10261/97928. PMID 16712011. S2CID 13324711.
  21. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sangalli, Davide; Marini, Andrea (12 October 2011). "Anomalous Aharonov–Bohm Gap Oscillations in Carbon Nanotubes". Nano Letters. 11 (10): 4052–4057. arXiv:1106.5695. Bibcode:2011NanoL..11.4052S. doi:10.1021/nl200871v. PMID 21805987. S2CID 10946434.
  22. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bruneval, Fabien; Vast, Nathalie; Reining, Lucia (6 July 2006). "Effect of self-consistency on quasiparticles in solids". Physical Review B. 74 (4) 045102. Bibcode:2006PhRvB..74d5102B. doi:10.1103/physrevb.74.045102.
  23. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Marini, Andrea; Del Sole, Rodolfo (23 October 2003). "Dynamical Excitonic Effects in Metals and Semiconductors". Physical Review Letters. 91 (17) 176402. arXiv:cond-mat/0308271. Bibcode:2003PhRvL..91q6402M. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.91.176402. PMID 14611364. S2CID 8472529.
  24. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Attaccalite, C.; Grüning, M.; Marini, A. (13 December 2011). "Real-time approach to the optical properties of solids and nanostructures: Time-dependent Bethe-Salpeter equation". Physical Review B. 84 (24) 245110. arXiv:1109.2424. Bibcode:2011PhRvB..84x5110A. doi:10.1103/physrevb.84.245110. S2CID 118694162.
  25. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Marini, Andrea; Del Sole, Rodolfo; Rubio, Angel (16 December 2003). "Bound Excitons in Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory: Optical and Energy-Loss Spectra". Physical Review Letters. 91 (25) 256402. arXiv:cond-mat/0310495. Bibcode:2003PhRvL..91y6402M. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.91.256402. PMID 14754131. S2CID 17007016.

Template:Chemistry software