Zal Yanovsky

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Zal Yanovsky
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Yanovsky, 1967
Background information
Born
Zalman Yanovsky

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Toronto, Ontario, Canada
DiedScript error: No such module "person date".
GenresFolk, folk rock, rock and roll
OccupationTemplate:Pluralize from textMusician, songwriter, restaurateur
InstrumentTemplate:Pluralize from textGuitar, vocals
Years active1964–1971, 1980, 1996, 2000
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Zalman Yanovsky (December 19, 1944 – December 13, 2002) was a Canadian folk-rock musician and restaurateur. Born in Toronto, he was the son of political cartoonist Avrom Yanovsky and teacher Nechama Yanovsky (née Gemeril). He played lead guitar and sang for the Lovin' Spoonful, a rock band which he founded with John Sebastian in 1964.

In 1967, he left the Lovin' Spoonful and was replaced by Jerry Yester. Yanovsky released a solo album in 1968 titled Alive and Well in Argentina. In 1971, he retired from music and became a restaurateur, opening his own restaurant in 1979 and writing cookbooks. He continued to perform occasionally.

Yanovsky was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame in 1996.[1] He was also inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000 as a member of the Lovin' Spoonful.

Early life

Zalman Yanovsky was born on December 19, 1944 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada to Avrom Yanovsky, a Ukrainian-born political cartoonist and Nechama Yanovsky (née Germeil), a teacher of Polish heritage. As both parents were Jewish, Yanovsky attended Downsview Collegiate Institute in his teenage years.

Musical career

Mostly self-taught, Yanovsky began his musical career playing folk music coffee houses in Toronto. He lived on a kibbutz in Israel for a short time before returning to Canada. He teamed with fellow Canadian Denny Doherty in the Halifax Three.[2] The two joined Cass Elliot in the Mugwumps,[2] a group mentioned by Doherty's and Cass's later group the Mamas & the Papas in the song "Creeque Alley".

Yanovsky, August 1965

It was at this time that he met John Sebastian, and they formed the Lovin' Spoonful with Steve Boone and Joe Butler.[2] According to Sebastian: "He could play like Elmore James, he could play like Floyd Cramer, he could play like Chuck Berry. He could play like all these people, yet he still had his own overpowering personality. Out of this we could, I thought, craft something with real flexibility."[3] The Lovin' Spoonful had hits such as "Do You Believe in Magic", "Summer in the City", "Daydream", "Did You Ever Have to Make Up Your Mind?", "Darling Be Home Soon", and "You Didn't Have to Be So Nice". The group's only number one was "Summer In The City" (which stayed there for three weeks in August 1966).[4]

In 1966, he was arrested in the United States on a marijuana-related charge.[2]

In May 1967, Sebastian convened a meeting with Butler and Boone to discuss the Spoonful's future. Sebastian expressed frustration with Yanovsky's increasingly erratic public behavior and his derogatory treatment of his bandmates. Sebastian concluded that either Yanovsky should be fired, or else he was prepared to leave the band.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. Butler, who had never gotten along with YanovskyLua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. and was increasingly the target of Yanovsky's insults, agreed with Sebastian.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. In a subsequent group meeting at Sebastian's apartment, the band informed Yanovsky that he had been fired.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. That June, rumors circulated that the band was breaking up.[5] Yanovsky agreed to appear for the rest of the group's scheduled dates,Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. and he last performed with the Spoonful on June 24, 1967, at the Forest Hills Music Festival in Queens, New York.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found.[6] Four days later, on June 28, Hit Parader magazine interviewed him to discuss what it termed his "uncertain future".[7]

In September 1967, Yanovsky signed as a solo act with Buddah Records. Bob Cavallo, the Spoonful's manager, continued to manage Yanovsky.[8][9] That same month, Buddah issued his debut single, "As Long As You're Here".[10][11] The label's general manager, Neil Bogart, announced the single's initial pressing numbered 100,000 copies, and he promised a major promotional campaign would follow.[9] Marty Thau, Buddah's pop music director, went on a four-city tour with Yanovsky, presenting the single to radio personnel at cocktail parties in Chicago, Detroit, Cleveland and Minneapolis.[12] Billboard magazine's review panel predicted the single would reach at least the top 60 of the Hot 100 chart,[10] but it failed to enter the chart and instead peaked at number 101 on Billboard's Bubbling Under the Hot 100 chart that October.[13] The label announced in January 1968 that it had scheduled a second single for imminent release,[14] but no single followed.[15]

In late 1967, Yanovsky began recording his first solo album, Alive and Well in Argentina,[16] which was released in June 1968.[nb 1] The album received little critical or commercial attention,[17] but it spawned a partnership between Yanovsky and his replacement in the Spoonful, Jerry Yester, who produced the album.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. The two formed "Hair Shirt Productions", which produced recordings in Los Angeles for Pat Boone, Tim Buckley and the Fifth Avenue Band.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found.

While a member of Kris Kristofferson's backing band at the Isle of Wight Festival 1970, he had a brief reunion with John Sebastian;[18] Sebastian had been (apparently) unaware of Yanovsky's presence, and was made aware by a message passed through the crowd, written on a toilet roll.

He also appeared in the off-Broadway show National Lampoon's Lemmings at New York's Village Gate. Although not an original cast member, he contributed a musical number, "Nirvana Banana", a Donovan parody.

In 1980, he appeared in the movie One-Trick Pony and reunited with the Lovin' Spoonful.[19] In 1996, Yanovsky was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame and performed. In 2000, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Lovin' Spoonful, and performed alongside his former bandmates at the ceremony. The Hall of Fame performance was the last time Yanovsky performed live, and the last time the original line up of The Lovin' Spoonful performed together.

Restaurateur

After retiring from the music business, Yanovsky became a chef and restaurateur[2] with his second wife, Rose Richardson; together they opened Chez Piggy in 1979, and Pan Chancho Bakery in 1994, both in Kingston, Ontario. He had worked as a chef at The Golden Apple (in Gananoque, Ontario) and, in the mid-1970s, at Dr. Bull's (in Kingston). The success of Chez Piggy prompted the publication of a companion cookbook (The Chez Piggy Cookbook, Firefly Books, 1998) that was collected by fans. After Yanovsky's death in December 2002, and Richardson's death in 2005, his daughter Zoe Yanovsky (with actress Jackie Burroughs) took over the ownership of both eateries. Zoe also completed and launched another cookbook that Zal was working on, titled The Pan Chancho Cookbook (Bookmakers Press, 2006).

Personal life

Yanovsky met Canadian actress Jackie Burroughs in 1961 in a laundromat in Toronto, where he was sleeping in a dryer while homeless. They were married in 1967 and had one daughter, Zoe, before separating in 1968.[20][21] He subsequently married Rose Richardson. His step-mother was Anna Yanovsky (née Atanas), who died in 2022.[22]

Death

Yanovsky died on December 13, 2002, in Kingston, Ontario, from a heart attack, at the age of 57. A funeral service was held in Kingston, Ontario, on December 16, 2002.[23]

Discography

Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions
Year Single details Peak chart positions
US Billboard
[24]
US Cash Box
[25]
CAN
[26]
1967 "As Long as You're Here"
b/w "Ereh Er'ouy Sa Gnol Sa"
101[A] 63 57

Notes

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  1. ^ The single did not enter the Hot 100, but instead peaked on Billboard's Bubbling Under the Hot 100 chart.[24]

Albums

Year Album details
1968 Alive and Well in Argentina

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b Marti Smiley Childs and Jeff March identify the release date as April 1968,[16] but contemporary articles in Billboard and Cash Box magazines state that Buddah first introduced the album at their New York convention on June 8, 1968.[29][30]

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Zal Yanovsky". Canadian Music Hall of Fame. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Larkin, Colin, ed. (2002). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Sixties Music (2nd ed.). Virgin Books. p. 197. ISBN 978-1-8522-7933-2.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Schnider, Scott (December 16, 2002). "Spoonful's Zal Yanovsky Dies". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on November 20, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."The Lovin' Spoonful". Billboard. Retrieved November 21, 2022.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (July 1, 1967). "Zal quits Spoonful – new boy in". Disc and Music Echo. p. 4. Zal Yanovsky, lead guitarist with the Lovin' Spoonful, is quitting the group to go solo. This decision follows month long rumours that Zal would be leaving, the group would split and that John Sebastian would go solo.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Wilson, John S. (June 26, 1967). "Lovin' Spoonful at Forest Hills: Opening Festival Concert Is Last for Guitarist". The New York Times. p. 36 – via TimesMachine.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (November 1967). "Zal Yanovsky's Uncertain Future". Hit Parader. pp. 39–41 – via the Internet Archive.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (September 23, 1967). "Zal Yanovsky". Billboard. p. 8 – via Google Books.
  9. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (September 23, 1967). "Would You Believe ... A Lovin' Zal-Ful?". Cash Box. p. 12.
  10. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Billboard Review Panel (September 23, 1967). "Spotlight Singles". Billboard. p. 18 – via Google Books.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (September 30, 1967). "Zalman (Zally) Yanovsky advertisement". Billboard. p. 1 – via Google Books.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (October 7, 1967). "Record Ramblings". Cash Box. p. 24.
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Bubbling Under the Hot 100". Billboard. October 28, 1967. p. 41 – via Google Books.
  14. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (January 13, 1968). "Koppelman-Rubin Swinging Plans For January". Record World. p. 29. ... a Zalman Yanovsky single for Buddha Records produced by Nitzsche and Jerry Yester will be released next week.
  15. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Mollica, Gary. "Zal Yanovsky Biography". AllMusic. Archived from the original on November 9, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2026.
  16. ^ a b Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found.: "About six months after Zal left the Spoonful, he had asked Jerry [Yester] to collaborate in producing his solo album, Alive and Well In Argentina, which Buddah released in April 1968."
  17. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.McPherson, David. "Zal Yanovsky". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on August 2, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  18. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."The Lovin' Spoonful". Classicbands.com. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
  19. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.One-Trick Pony (1980) - IMDb. Retrieved August 6, 2024 – via www.imdb.com.
  20. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bunch, Adam (March 5, 2013). "The story of Jackie Burroughs, a Yorkville laundromat, and two of the biggest drug-addled bands of the 1960s". Spacing. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  21. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.McPherson, David (May 5, 2023). "Zal Yanovsky". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
  22. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Anna Yanovsky Obituary". Toronto Star. March 5, 2022. Retrieved March 14, 2023 – via Legacy.com.
  23. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hinckley, David (December 16, 2002). "Yanovsky Death Recalls The Best Legacy of Radio". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on May 27, 2012.
  24. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Bubbling Under the Hot 100". Billboard. October 28, 1967. p. 41 – via Google Books.
  25. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Cash Box Top 100". Cash Box. October 28, 1967. p. 4.
  26. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."The RPM 100". RPM. November 11, 1967. Retrieved August 12, 2023 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  27. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Billboard Review Panel (September 23, 1967). "Spotlight Singles". Billboard. p. 18 – via Google Books.
  28. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (September 30, 1967). "Zalman (Zally) Yanovsky advertisement". Billboard. p. 1 – via Google Books.
  29. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (June 8, 1968). "Buddah Sets 1st Confab; Rock Ork There". Cash Box. p. 52. June 7–9 is the time set for the nine month-old Buddah label's first convention ... Saturday morning [the 8th] will see the presentation of Buddah's new album releases ... [including] 'Zalman Yanovsky Is Alive And Well In Argentina', the album debut of the former Lovin' Spoonful lead guitarist.
  30. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Anon. (June 22, 1968). "Buddah Gets 650G in Orders at N.Y. Meet". Billboard. pp. 3, 87. The convention kicked off Friday (7) ... At the business session the following morning, eight albums were introduced. Artists [include] ... Zalman Yanovsky.

Sources

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