AH1
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[[File:Template:Infobox road/shield/ASIA|x60px|alt=Asian Highway 1 shield]]
Asian Highway 1 | |
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| File:AH1 Route Map.svg | |
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| East end | Tokyo, Japan Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| West end | Kapıkule, Turkey Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
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| Countries | Japan, South Korea, North Korea, China (including Hong Kong), Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey |
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Asian Highway 1 (AH1) is the longest east–west route of the Asian Highway Network, running 20,557 km (12,774 mi) from Tokyo, Japan via the Korean Peninsula (South Korea and North Korea), China (Mainland China and Hong Kong), Mainland Southeast Asia (Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, and Myanmar), the South Asia (India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan), and the Iranian Plateau (Afghanistan and Iran) to the international border between Turkey and Bulgaria west of Istanbul where it joins European route E80, running all the way to Lisbon, Portugal.
Japan
The 1,200-kilometre[1] section in Japan was added to the system in November 2003.[2] It runs along the following tolled expressways:[3]
- File:Shuto Urban Expwy Sign C1.svg Shuto Expressway C1 Inner Circular Route, Edobashi JCT to Tanimachi JCT via Takebashi JCT
- File:Shuto Urban Expwy Sign 0003.svg Shuto Expressway Route 3 Shibuya Line, Tanimachi JCT to Yoga Exit (Tokyo Interchange)
- Template:Jct,[4] Tokyo Interchange to Komaki
- Template:Jct, Komaki to Suita via Kyoto
- Template:Jct, Suita to Kobe
- Template:Jct, Kobe to Yamaguchi via Hiroshima
- Template:Jct, Yamaguchi to Shimonoseki
- Template:Jct, Shimonoseki to Kitakyushu
- Template:Jct, Kitakyushu to Fukuoka
- File:Japanese Urban Expwy Sign 0004.svg Fukuoka Expressway Route 4
- File:Japanese Urban Expwy Sign 0001.svg Fukuoka Expressway Route 1
- File:Japan ferry sign.png Camellia Line ferry to Busan, South Korea.
From Fukuoka, the Japan–Korea Undersea Tunnel has been proposed to provide a fixed crossing.
South Korea
The section in South Korea mainly follows the Gyeongbu Expressway. The Highway Boundary of South and North Korea.
- Right Busan City Route 71: Busan-Centre - Busan-Dong-gu
- File:Korea Urbanexpwy 11.svg Busan City Route 11: Busan-Dong-gu - Busan-Geumjeong-gu
- File:Korea Expressway No.1.svg Gyeongbu Expressway: Busan-Geumjeong-gu - Gyeongju - Daegu - Daejeon - Seoul-Seocho-gu
- File:Korea Urbanexpwy 41.png Seoul City Route 41: Seoul-Seocho-gu - Seoul-Gangnam-gu - Seoul-Yongsan-gu
- File:KR road sign 138.svg Namsan 1st tunnel: Seoul-Yongsan-gu - Seoul-Jung-gu
- File:Korea Urbanexpwy 21.png Seoul City Route 21: Seoul-Jung-gu - Seoul-Eunpyeong-gu
- File:Korea National Route No.1.svg National Route 1: Seoul-Eunpyeong-gu - Panmunjom
North Korea
- 1 P'anmunjŏm - Kaesŏng
- File:고속도로시작안내.svg Pyongyang-Kaesong Motorway: Kaesŏng - P'yŏngyang
- 1 File:고속도로시작안내.svg Pyongyang–Sinuiju Motorway: P'yŏngyang - Sinŭiju
China
- Within Dandong: New Yalu River Bridge - Guomen Avenue - Template:Jct (Dandong Xinqu IC) - Template:Jct Zhangjiabao JCT - Template:Jct Dandong JCT
- Template:Jct: Dandong - Shenyang
- Within Shenyang: Template:Jct: Xiashengou JCT - Jinbaotai JCT - Beiliguan JCT
- Template:Jct: Shenyang - Jinzhou - Beijing
- Within Beijing: Template:Jct: Shiyuan JCT - Maju JCT - Shuangyuan JCT - Fangshan Liyuan JCT
- Template:Jct: Beijing - Shijiazhuang - Zhengzhou - Xinyang - Wuhan - Changsha - Xiangtan - Guangzhou
- Within Guangzhou: Template:Jct: Taihe JCT - Longshan JCT - Leping JCT - Hengjiang JCT
- Template:Jct: Guangzhou - Nanning
- Template:Jct: Nanning - Youyiguan
Guangzhou - Shenzhen branch
- Template:Jct: Taihe JCT - Guantian JCT
- Template:Jct: Guangzhou - Shenzhen (Shenzhen Bay Port)
Hong Kong
- Template:Jct: Shenzhen Bay Port - Shenzhen Bay Bridge - Lam Tei
- Template:Jct: Lam Tei - Yuen Long Highway - San Tin Highway - Lok Ma Chau Control Point
Vietnam
- QL 1: Hữu Nghị Quan - Đồng Đăng
- CT.01: Lạng Sơn - Bắc Ninh - Hanoi
- CT.37: Hanoi
- CT.01: Hanoi - Ninh Bình - Thanh Hóa - Nghệ An - Hà Tĩnh - Quảng Trị - Huế - Đà Nẵng - Quảng Ngãi
- QL 1: Gia Lai - Đắk Lắk - Cả Tunnel(Pass)
- CT.01: Cả Tunnel(Pass) - Khánh Hòa - Lâm Đồng - Đồng Nai
- CT.29: Đồng Nai - Phú Hữu
- Connection to HCMC Ring Road 2 (Phú Hữu to High-Tech Park) (temporary)
- QL 1 CT.40: Ho Chi Minh
- Connection to QL 13 (Thuận An to Thủ Đức) (temporary)
- QL 1: Ho Chi Minh
- QL 22: Ho Chi Minh - Mộc Bài
In future,
- CT.01 (Đồng Đăng - Lạng Sơn, Diễn Châu - Cam Lộ, Quảng Ngãi - Nha Trang)
- CT.40 (Long Trường - Tân Vạn, Bình Chuẩn - Củ Chi)
- CT.31 (HCMC - Mộc Bài)
will become part of AH1 instead of the current National Highway 1 and National Highway 22.
Cambodia
Thailand
- File:Thai Highway-33.svg Route 33: Aranyaprathet - Kabin Buri - Hin Kong
- File:Thai Highway-1.svg Route 1: Hin Kong - Bang Pa In
- File:Thai Highway-32.svg Route 32: - Bang Pa In - Chai Nat (Concurrent with Template:Jct)
- File:Thai Highway-1.svg Route 1: Chai Nat - Tak (Concurrent with Template:Jct)
- File:Thai Highway-12.svg Route 12: Tak - Mae Sot
Myanmar
- National Highway 8: Myawaddy - Payagyi
- Branch Yangon–Mandalay Expressway : Payagyi - Yangon
- Yangon–Mandalay Expressway: Payagyi - Meiktila - Mandalay
- National Highway 7: (Concurrent with Template:Jct): Mandalay - Tamu
India (East)
- Template:Jct: Moreh - Imphal
- Template:Jct: Imphal - Viswema - Kohima
- Template:Jct: Kohima - Chümoukedima - Dimapur - Doboka
- Template:Jct: Dimapur- Silonijan - Rangajan - Numaligarh
- Template:Jct: Doboka - Nagaon - Jorabat
- Template:Jct: Jorabat - Shillong
- Template:Jct: Shillong - Dawki
Bangladesh
- Template:Jct: Tamabil, Sylhet - Sylhet - Kanchpur - Dhaka
- Template:Jct: Dhaka-Mawa-Bhanga Expressway
- Template:Jct: Bhanga, Faridpur - Alipur, Faridpur
- Template:Jct: Alipur, Faridpur - Goalchamot, Faridpur
- Template:Jct: Faridpur - Jashore
- Template:Jct: Jashore - Benapole[5]
India (West)
- Template:Jct: Petrapole - Barasat
- Template:Jct: Barasat - Kolkata Airport
- Template:Jct: Dankuni - Bardhaman - Durgapur -Asansol - Dhanbad -Barhi - Mohania - Varanasi - Allahabad - Kanpur - Agra - New Delhi
- Template:Jct/ Grand Trunk Road: New Delhi - Sonipat - Ambala - Jalandhar
- Template:Jct/ Grand Trunk Road: Jalandhar - Amritsar - Attari
Pakistan
- Grand Trunk Road, Wagah — Lahore
- M-2 M-2: Lahore — Islamabad
- M-1 M-1: Islamabad — Peshawar
- N-5 N-5: Peshawar — Torkham
Afghanistan
- NH08 : Jalalabad - Kabul
- NH0101 Ring Highway: Kabul - Kandahar
- NH0102 Ring Highway: Kandahar - Delaram - Herat
- NH63 : Herat - Islam Qala
Iran
- File:Road36.png : Islam Qala - Taybad
- File:Road97.png : Taybad- Sang Bast
- File:Road44.png : Sang Bast - Nishapur - Sabzevar - Shahrood - Damghan - Semnan - Tehran
File:Freeway2 East in iran.jpg File:Freeway in Iran.svg File:Iran Freeway 2.png : Tehran - Qazvin - Zanjan - TabrizFreeway 2, the continuation of AH1 in Iran File:خروجی زنجان در آزادراه زنجان قزوین.jpg Qazvin Zanjan Freeway is a part of Asian Highway 1 in Iran File:Qazvin-Rasht freeway intersection bridge on Zanjan-Qazvin freeway.jpg Qazvin-Rasht Freeway intersection bridge on Zanjan-Qazvin freeway in Iran - File:Road32.png : Tabriz - Bazargan
Turkey
- Template:Jct Road D100: Gürbulak - Doğubayazıt - Aşkale - Refahiye
- Template:Jct Road D200: Refahiye - Sivas - Ankara
- Template:Jct: Ankara
- Template:Jct Otoyol 4: Ankara - Gerede - Istanbul
- Template:Jct Otoyol 7: Istanbul
- Template:Jct Otoyol 3: Istanbul - Edirne - - Kapıkule (File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria, File:Mw A4 BG.svg Maritsa motorway)
Connection to E80
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". The route AH1 links to Template:Jct in Turkey. The E80 continues in the E-road network from the border station at Gürbulak in Turkey to Istanbul followed by E80 highways to Kapitan Andreevo/Kapıkule, Sofia, Niš, Pristina, Dubrovnik, Pescara, Rome, Genoa, Nice, Toulouse, Burgos, Valladolid, Salamanca and finally Lisbon on the Atlantic Ocean.
References
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- ^ Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 2003 Asian Highway Handbook Script error: No such module "webarchive"., 2003, page 54
- ^ Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 2003 Asian Highway Handbook Script error: No such module "webarchive"., 2003, page 3
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.アジアハイウェイ標識の設置場所 (in 日本語). MLIT. Retrieved December 5, 2011.
- ^ Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific,2003 Asian Highway Handbook Script error: No such module "webarchive"., 2003, page 54 shows an aerial photo of the Yokohama Aoba Interchange, placing AH1 clearly on the Tomei Expressway rather than the other Tokyo-Nagoya expressway, the Chūō Expressway.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."RHD Road Network Bangladesh" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-13. Retrieved 2009-01-26.
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