Osing language
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The Osing language (Osing: Basa Using; Template:Langx), locally known as basa Banyuwangi, is the Modern Javanese dialect of the Osing people of East Java, Indonesia. The Osing dialect uses a special diphthongization (changing the vowel [i] to [ai] and the vowel [u] to [au]) which is not found in any Other Javanese dialects. They are primarily distributed in Banyuwangi Regency, but can also be found in the eastern part of Jember Regency, particularly in districts of Panti and Wuluhan.[1][2]
Some Osing words have the infix /-y-/ 'ngumbyah', 'kidyang', which are pronounced /ngumbah/ and /kidang/ in standard Javanese, respectively.[4]
A dictionary of the language was published in 2002 by Hasan Ali, an advocate for the language's use in Banyuwangi.[5]
Vocabulary
Divergent Osing vocabulary includes:[4]
- osing/sing 'not' (standard Javanese: ora)
- paran 'what' (standard Javanese: åpå Paran in standard Javanese mean existing)
- kadhung 'if" (standard Javanese: yèn, lèk, nèk, dhonge)
- kelendhi 'how' (standard Javanese: kepiyè, piyè)
- maning 'again' (standard Javanese: manèh, the Banyumasan dialect and some Gresik of Javanese also uses 'maning')
- isun 'I/me' (standard Javanese: aku, Lamongan and Gresik sometimes also uses 'esun')
- rikå 'you' (standard Javanese: kowè, the Banyumasan dialect also uses "rikå")
- ring/nong 'in/at/on' (standard Javanese: ning, nang, Malang also uses 'nong', the Balinese language and Old Javanese also uses "ring")
- masiyå/ambèknå 'even if'/'although' (standard Javanese: senadyan, senajan, najan, the Arekan dialect of Javanese also uses 'masiyå' / ambekna )
References
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- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Darojatin, Elok (2020). "Pemertahanan Bahasa Using di Desa Serut Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember (Kajian Sosiolinguistik)". Lingua: Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pengajarannya (in Bahasa Indonesia). 16 (1). Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang. ISSN 2549-3183.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hasbullah, Izur (2018). "Variasi Dialektal di Kabupaten Jember dan Banyuwangi Bagian Selatan". Jurnal Sapala (in Bahasa Indonesia). 5 (1). Surabaya: Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
- ^ Osing
Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.Basa Using
Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.ꦧꦱꦲꦸꦱꦶꦁ at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required) - ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Projects > Javanese Dialectology > Osing Dialect". Jakarta Field Station. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Bapak Bahasa Using itu Telah Berpulang". Tempo (in Bahasa Indonesia). 15 June 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
Further reading
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Wittke, Jonas (2019). Status Planning and Regional Identity: The Case of Osing in Banyuwangi, Indonesia (Ph.D. thesis). Rice University. hdl:1911/105415.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Arps, Bernard (2010), "Terwujudnya bahasa Using di Banyuwangi dan peranan media elektronik di dalamnya (selayang pandang, 1970–2009)", in Mikihiro Moriyama; Manneke Budiman (eds.), Geliat Bahasa Selaras Zaman: Perubahan Bahasa-Bahasa di Indonesia Pasca-Orde Baru, pp. 225–248, hdl:1887/15213
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Arps, Bernard (2009). "Osing Kids and the banners of Blambangan Ethnolinguistic identity and the regional past as ambient themes in an East Javanese town". Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia. 11 (1): 1. doi:10.17510/wjhi.v11i1.142. hdl:1887/15219.
External links
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- Inside Indonesia - Bahasa Osing, Warisan Iswara Blambangan on YouTube Template:In lang - CNN Indonesia documentary
- Bahasa Using (Osing) Banyuwangi on YouTube Template:In lang – Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya D.I. Yogyakarta documentary
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