Osing language

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Osing
Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.Basa Using
Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.ꦧꦱꦲꦸꦱꦶꦁ
Native toIndonesia
RegionPage Template:Tree list/styles.css has no content.
EthnicityOsing people
Native speakers
(300,000 cited 2000 census)[3]
Austronesian
Javanese script and Latin
Pegon script (historical)
Language codes
ISO 639-3osi
Glottologosin1237
ELPTemplate:Endangered Languages Project
LinguasphereTemplate:Infobox language/lingualist
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  Areas where Osing is spoken by a majority of the population
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  Areas where Osing is spoken by a significant minority of the population
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File:WIKITONGUES- Dimas speaking Osing.webm
An Osing speaker, recorded in Indonesia which still mixed with Indonesian language.

The Osing language (Osing: Basa Using; Template:Langx), locally known as basa Banyuwangi, is the Modern Javanese dialect of the Osing people of East Java, Indonesia. The Osing dialect uses a special diphthongization (changing the vowel [i] to [ai] and the vowel [u] to [au]) which is not found in any Other Javanese dialects. They are primarily distributed in Banyuwangi Regency, but can also be found in the eastern part of Jember Regency, particularly in districts of Panti and Wuluhan.[1][2]

Some Osing words have the infix /-y-/ 'ngumbyah', 'kidyang', which are pronounced /ngumbah/ and /kidang/ in standard Javanese, respectively.[4]

A dictionary of the language was published in 2002 by Hasan Ali, an advocate for the language's use in Banyuwangi.[5]

Vocabulary

Divergent Osing vocabulary includes:[4]

  • osing/sing 'not' (standard Javanese: ora)
  • paran 'what' (standard Javanese: åpå Paran in standard Javanese mean existing)
  • kadhung 'if" (standard Javanese: yèn, lèk, nèk, dhonge)
  • kelendhi 'how' (standard Javanese: kepiyè, piyè)
  • maning 'again' (standard Javanese: manèh, the Banyumasan dialect and some Gresik of Javanese also uses 'maning')
  • isun 'I/me' (standard Javanese: aku, Lamongan and Gresik sometimes also uses 'esun')
  • rikå 'you' (standard Javanese: kowè, the Banyumasan dialect also uses "rikå")
  • ring/nong 'in/at/on' (standard Javanese: ning, nang, Malang also uses 'nong', the Balinese language and Old Javanese also uses "ring")
  • masiyå/ambèknå 'even if'/'although' (standard Javanese: senadyan, senajan, najan, the Arekan dialect of Javanese also uses 'masiyå' / ambekna )

References

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  1. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Darojatin, Elok (2020). "Pemertahanan Bahasa Using di Desa Serut Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember (Kajian Sosiolinguistik)". Lingua: Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pengajarannya (in Bahasa Indonesia). 16 (1). Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang. ISSN 2549-3183.
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hasbullah, Izur (2018). "Variasi Dialektal di Kabupaten Jember dan Banyuwangi Bagian Selatan". Jurnal Sapala (in Bahasa Indonesia). 5 (1). Surabaya: Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  3. ^ Osing
    Page
    Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.Basa Using
    Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.ꦧꦱꦲꦸꦱꦶꦁ at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  4. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Projects > Javanese Dialectology > Osing Dialect". Jakarta Field Station. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Bapak Bahasa Using itu Telah Berpulang". Tempo (in Bahasa Indonesia). 15 June 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2024.

Further reading

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