Sanming
Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Infobox settlement/styles.css has no content.
Sanming
三明市 | |
|---|---|
| Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found. Clockwise from top: Liedong Bridge (Script error: No such module "Lang".) over Sha River (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Taining Golden Lake, street scene in Yong'an, more Danxia Landform in Taining County, and Baiyan Park in Datian County. | |
| Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found. Location of Sanming City in Fujian | |
| Script error: No such module "Infobox mapframe". | |
| Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 526: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/China" does not exist. | |
| Coordinates (Sanming municipal government): Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Fujian |
| Municipal seat | Sanyuan District |
| Area | |
| Script error: No such module "ConvertIB". | |
| Population (2020 Census) | Template:Fix comma category |
| Population (2020 Census) | |
| Template:Fix comma category | |
| • Density | Script error: No such module "ConvertIB". |
| • Urban | Template:Fix comma category |
| • Urban density | Script error: No such module "ConvertIB". |
| Template:Pluralize from text | Template:Pluralize from text |
| GDP[1] | |
| • Prefecture-level city | CN¥ 270 billion US$ 39.2 billion |
| • Per capita | CN¥ 108,304 US$ 17,004 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
| Postal code | 365000 |
| Template:Pluralize from text | 598Template:Pluralize from text |
| ISO 3166 code | CN-FJ-04 |
| License Plate | Script error: No such module "Lang". |
| Local variety | Central Min (Sanming dialect) |
| Website | www.sm.gov.cn |
Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".
Sanming (Chinese: 三明; pinyin: Sānmíng, Foochow Romanized: Săng-mìng), also known as Minzhong (simplified Chinese: 闽中; traditional Chinese: 閩中), is a prefecture-level city in western Fujian province, China. It borders Nanping City to the north, Fuzhou City to the east, Quanzhou City to the southeast, Longyan City to the south and the province of Jiangxi to the west. Sanming lies between Wuyi and Daiyun mountains.
Geography and climate
The prefecture level city of Sanming has a total area of 22,965 km2 (8,867 sq mi),[2] of which 82 percent of this extension is composed of mountainous areas, 8.3 percent of arable land and 9.7 percent of water or other type of terrain.
Sanming is well known by its beautiful nature landscape with different landforms, including unique Danxia Landform and abundant Karst topography. The most famous spots include global geopark Taining Golden Lake in Taining County, Yuhua Cave in Jiangle County and Goose Cave in Ninghua County.
Script error: No such module "weather box".
Demographics
According to the 2010 Census, Sanming has a population of 2,503,338, 70,687 inhabitants less than in 2000 Census (the average annual population growth for the period 2000-2010 was of -0.28%).[5] The emigration of population from Sanming to other areas of Fujian is a constant process, even encouraged by government politics since the 1960s.
Administration
The prefecture-level city of Sanming administers 2 districts, 1 county-level city, and 8 counties. The information here presented is in km2 and using data from 2010 Census.
| Map | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Chinese | Pinyin | Foochow | Area | Population | Density |
| Sanyuan District | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Sānyuán Qū | Săng-nguòng-kṳ̆ | 1156 | 375,497 | 324 |
| Shaxian District | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Shāxiàn Qū | Să-gâing-kṳ̆ | 1,815 | 226,669 | 125 |
| Yong'an City | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Yǒng'ān Shì | Īng-ăng-chê | 2,941 | 347,042 | 118 |
| Mingxi County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Míngxī Xiàn | Mìng-kă̤-gâing | 1,704 | 102,667 | 60 |
| Qingliu County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Qīngliú Xiàn | Chĭng-liù-gâing | 1,825 | 136,248 | 75 |
| Ninghua County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Nínghuà Xiàn | Nìng-huá-gâing | 2,381 | 272,443 | 114 |
| Datian County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Dàtián Xiàn | Duâi-dièng-gâing | 2,294 | 311,631 | 136 |
| Youxi County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Yóuxī Xiàn | Iù-kă̤-gâing | 3,425 | 352,067 | 103 |
| Jiangle County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Jiānglè Xiàn | Ciŏng-lŏk-gâing | 2,247 | 148,867 | 66 |
| Taining County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Tàiníng Xiàn | Tái-nìng-gâing | 1,534 | 110,278 | 72 |
| Jianning County | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Jiànníng Xiàn | Gióng-nìng-gâing | 1,742 | 119,979 | 69 |
History
In 1940 Sanyuan County was established. In 1956, Mingxi and Sanyuan Counties were combined to Sanming County, then in 1960 it was replaced with Sanming city.[6]
Environment and tourism
Sanming has four well preserved and protected National Parks. The city was labeled as the most "green" city of the most "green" province in China.
Da Jin Hu, which is the most famous tourist spot in Sanming, is also well known as Taining Gorden Lake Geopark marked by UNESCO. The Geopark is famous for its unique Danxia Landform. The lake situated inside Taining County at the south end of Wuyi Mountain is the major State-level place of scenic beauty with the length of 60-plus kilometres and water area of more than 50 thousand mu. The best tour season of Taining Jinhu Lake is from April to October each year.
Besides, there are quite a number of places of historic interest and scenic beauty which include the State-level Taining Jinhu Lake, Yong-an Taoyuan Cave--------Linying Stone Forest, and the provincial level Jiangle Yuhua Cave, Sha Xian Qixian Cave, Ninghua Tian-er Cave and Meilie Ruiyun Mountain in Sanming. The natural reserves in Jiangle Longxi mountain, Xingkou Geshikao, Shaxian Nanmu Forest and Yong-an Tianbao Rock have been well known for the rare animals. The ancient architectural structure in Taining, Shibi Village, the originating place of the Hakkas in Ninghua and the birthplace of Zhu Xi in Youxi have all been noticeable both in China and overseas.
Yong-an Taoyuan Cave, situated by Yan River on the north of Yong-an City, is a major State-level place of scenic beauty with an area of 10 kilometres.
Linying Stone Forest, a marvellous spectacle located in Dahu Village 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) northwest of Yong-an City, is a State-level major place of scenic beauty with a total area of 1.21 square kilometres (0.47 sq mi).
The architectural structure group built in the ancient Ming Dynasty situated at the center of the urban district of Taining County is a State-level cultural relics under protection, having a high value in studying the ancient Chinese architecture, especially that in the Ming Dynasty.
The city is served by Sanming Shaxian Airport.
Sanming University is the sole university in Sanming.
Cuisine
Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote". Local food style in Sanming City normally includes various snacks especially the famous Sha County Snacks. Sha County snack is one of well-known snack styles in China, which can be found in hundreds of cities around mainland China.
Sha County snacks have a long history and are known to be living artifacts of the Han people's food culture.
Currently, 39 varieties of Sha County snacks have been labeled as "Famous Chinese Snacks" and 63 kinds as "Famous Fujian Snacks." The China Cuisine Association awarded Sha County the title of "Snack Culture City" in China on December 8, 2006.
The production process of Sha County snacks was listed in Fujian intangible cultural heritage in 2007, and has been declared a national intangible cultural heritage. Representing Fujian, Sha County snacks are also available on the Chinese Food Street at the Shanghai 2010 World Expo.
Besides Sha County snacks, Yong'an snacks and Ninghua County snacks attract local people a lot as well.
Twin towns – sister cities
- Template:Flagdeco Lansing, United States[7]
See also
- CNS Sanming (524), Chinese navy frigate named after the city
References
Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.福建省统计局、国家统计局福建调查总队 (August 2021). 《福建统计年鉴－2021》. China Statistics Press. ISBN 978-7-5037-9510-7. Archived from the original on 2022-03-01. Retrieved 2021-12-23.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.the Office of Local Records of Sanming Government. "Natural Environment of Sanming". Sanming Government.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in 中文（简体）). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in 中文（简体）). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ Template:In lang Compilation by LianXin website. Data from the Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.the Office of Local Records of Sanming Government. "History of Sanming". Sanming Government.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Lansing, Michigan". Sister Cities International. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
External links
Page Module:Side box/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Sister project/styles.css has no content.
- Government website of Sanming
- Sanming Window Script error: No such module "webarchive".
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Template:Prefectural-level divisions of the People's Republic of China
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Authority control/config' not found.
